Heard a tiny voice in the garden… “Come on guys! Let’s feast
to the end!”
Some days ago our friends
helped us release some common “bug busters.” These beneficial insects are types
of ladybugs, but these buddies are convergent lady beetles also known as
Hippodamia convergens. And here’s some
great news: they don’t bite!
The lady beetle’s main food
source is the aphid. But when the aphid population goes down, so does the lady
beetle’s. When there aren’t enough aphids, the lady beetles go from aphid
eaters to cannibals.
When there are enough
aphids the lady beetles hunt for them. They might even run into some unfriendly
ants that like eating the aphid’s leftovers
The lady beetle blood is toxic
to predators so they are at the top of the food chain (from an aphid’s point of
view, of course!). Lady beetles are pretty gross when it comes to feeding. The
lady beetle takes a bite of the aphid and sucks the juices out. Then they spit
the fluid back in to the body, suck, and spit it out again and again. The adult
lady beetle repeats this process about 60 times a day.
This sugary drink will
attract lady beetles and convince them to hang around.
Releasing the lady beetles
was awesome. We set out a piece of wood and poured a sugary drink on it. Most
of the lady beetles went to the wood for a sweet sensation. The lady beetles
love sweets. So instead of eating nectar, they let the aphids do the work and
then eat the bug that ate the nectar. That’s what I call a lazy bug!
The next morning we found some huddled together.
2 comments:
Nice goin', Singing Seed Jr blog team! You make science compelling. Do we know why the lady beetle spits the juice back into the aphid's body?
Hi H2,
The lady beetle sucks/spits the juice to make sure all of the nutrients are consumed.
The Singing Seed Jr Blog team
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